The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
⑦在我看來(lái), 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新知探究:向量的減法運(yùn)算定義問(wèn)題四:你能根據(jù)實(shí)數(shù)的減法運(yùn)算定義向量的減法運(yùn)算嗎?由兩個(gè)向量和的定義已知 即任意向量與其相反向量的和是零向量。求兩個(gè)向量差的運(yùn)算叫做向量的減法。我們看到,向量的減法可以轉(zhuǎn)化為向量的加法來(lái)進(jìn)行:減去一個(gè)向量相當(dāng)于加上這個(gè)向量的相反向量。即新知探究(二):向量減法的作圖方法知識(shí)探究(三):向量減法的幾何意義問(wèn)題六:根據(jù)問(wèn)題五,思考一下向量減法的幾何意義是什么?問(wèn)題七:非零共線向量怎樣做減法運(yùn)算? 問(wèn)題八:非零共線向量怎樣做減法運(yùn)算?1.共線同向2.共線反向小試牛刀判一判(正確的打“√”,錯(cuò)誤的打“×”)(1)兩個(gè)向量的差仍是一個(gè)向量。 (√ )(2)向量的減法實(shí)質(zhì)上是向量的加法的逆運(yùn)算. ( √ )(3)向量a與向量b的差與向量b與向量a的差互為相反向量。 ( √ )(4)相反向量是共線向量。 ( √ )
本節(jié)內(nèi)容是復(fù)數(shù)的三角表示,是復(fù)數(shù)與三角函數(shù)的結(jié)合,是對(duì)復(fù)數(shù)的拓展延伸,這樣更有利于我們對(duì)復(fù)數(shù)的研究。1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:利用復(fù)數(shù)的三角形式解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題;2.邏輯推理:通過(guò)課堂探究逐步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的邏輯思維能力;3.數(shù)學(xué)建模:掌握復(fù)數(shù)的三角形式;4.直觀想象:利用復(fù)數(shù)三角形式解決一系列實(shí)際問(wèn)題;5.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:能夠正確運(yùn)用復(fù)數(shù)三角形式計(jì)算復(fù)數(shù)的乘法、除法;6.數(shù)據(jù)分析:通過(guò)經(jīng)歷提出問(wèn)題—推導(dǎo)過(guò)程—得出結(jié)論—例題講解—練習(xí)鞏固的過(guò)程,讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)的邏輯性和嚴(yán)密性。復(fù)數(shù)的三角形式、復(fù)數(shù)三角形式乘法、除法法則及其幾何意義舊知導(dǎo)入:?jiǎn)栴}一:你還記得復(fù)數(shù)的幾何意義嗎?問(wèn)題二:我們知道,向量也可以由它的大小和方向唯一確定,那么能否借助向量的大小和方向這兩個(gè)要素來(lái)表示復(fù)數(shù)呢?如何表示?
6. 例二:如圖,AB是⊙O的直徑,PA垂直于⊙O所在的平面,C是圓周上的一點(diǎn),且PA=AC,求二面角P-BC-A的大?。?解:由已知PA⊥平面ABC,BC在平面ABC內(nèi)∴PA⊥BC∵AB是⊙O的直徑,且點(diǎn)C在圓周上,∴AC⊥BC又∵PA∩AC=A,PA,AC在平面PAC內(nèi),∴BC⊥平面PAC又PC在平面PAC內(nèi),∴PC⊥BC又∵BC是二面角P-BC-A的棱,∴∠PCA是二面角P-BC-A的平面角由PA=AC知△PAC是等腰直角三角形∴∠PCA=45°,即二面角P-BC-A的大小是45°7.面面垂直定義一般地,兩個(gè)平面相交,如果它們所成的二面角是直二面角,就說(shuō)這兩個(gè)平面互相垂直,平面α與β垂直,記作α⊥β8. 探究:建筑工人在砌墻時(shí),常用鉛錘來(lái)檢測(cè)所砌的墻面與地面是否垂直,如果系有鉛錘的細(xì)繩緊貼墻面,工人師傅被認(rèn)為墻面垂直于地面,否則他就認(rèn)為墻面不垂直于地面,這種方法說(shuō)明了什么道理?
9.例二:如圖,AB∩α=B,A?α, ?a.直線AB與a具有怎樣的位置關(guān)系?為什么?解:直線AB與a是異面直線。理由如下:若直線AB與a不是異面直線,則它們相交或平行,設(shè)它們確定的平面為β,則B∈β, 由于經(jīng)過(guò)點(diǎn)B與直線a有且僅有一個(gè)平面α,因此平面平面α與β重合,從而 , 進(jìn)而A∈α,這與A?α矛盾。所以直線AB與a是異面直線。補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明:例二告訴我們一種判斷異面直線的方法:與一個(gè)平面相交的直線和這個(gè)平面內(nèi)不經(jīng)過(guò)交點(diǎn)的直線是異面直線。10. 例3 已知a,b,c是三條直線,如果a與b是異面直線,b與c是異面直線,那么a與c有怎樣的位置關(guān)系?并畫(huà)圖說(shuō)明.解: 直線a與直線c的位置關(guān)系可以是平行、相交、異面.如圖(1)(2)(3).總結(jié):判定兩條直線是異面直線的方法(1)定義法:由定義判斷兩條直線不可能在同一平面內(nèi).
1.直觀圖:表示空間幾何圖形的平面圖形,叫做空間圖形的直觀圖直觀圖往往與立體圖形的真實(shí)形狀不完全相同,直觀圖通常是在平行投影下得到的平面圖形2.給出直觀圖的畫(huà)法斜二側(cè)畫(huà)法觀察:矩形窗戶在陽(yáng)光照射下留在地面上的影子是什么形狀?眺望遠(yuǎn)處成塊的農(nóng)田,矩形的農(nóng)田在我們眼里又是什么形狀呢?3. 給出斜二測(cè)具體步驟(1)在已知圖形中取互相垂直的X軸Y軸,兩軸相交于O,畫(huà)直觀圖時(shí),把他們畫(huà)成對(duì)應(yīng)的X'軸與Y'軸,兩軸交于O'。且使∠X'O'Y'=45°(或135°)。他們確定的平面表示水平面。(2)已知圖形中平行于X軸或y軸的線段,在直觀圖中分別畫(huà)成平行于X'軸或y'軸的線段。(3)已知圖形中平行于X軸的線段,在直觀圖中保持原長(zhǎng)度不變,平行于Y軸的線段,在直觀圖中長(zhǎng)度為原來(lái)一半。4.對(duì)斜二測(cè)方法進(jìn)行舉例:對(duì)于平面多邊形,我們常用斜二測(cè)畫(huà)法畫(huà)出他們的直觀圖。如圖 A'B'C'D'就是利用斜二測(cè)畫(huà)出的水平放置的正方形ABCD的直觀圖。其中橫向線段A'B'=AB,C'D'=CD;縱向線段A'D'=1/2AD,B'C'=1/2BC;∠D'A'B'=45°,這與我們的直觀觀察是一致的。5.例一:用斜二測(cè)畫(huà)法畫(huà)水平放置的六邊形的直觀圖(1)在六邊形ABCDEF中,取AD所在直線為X軸,對(duì)稱軸MN所在直線為Y軸,兩軸交于O',使∠X'oy'=45°(2)以o'為中心,在X'上取A'D'=AD,在y'軸上取M'N'=½MN。以點(diǎn)N為中心,畫(huà)B'C'平行于X'軸,并且等于BC;再以M'為中心,畫(huà)E'F'平行于X‘軸并且等于EF。 (3)連接A'B',C'D',E'F',F'A',并擦去輔助線x軸y軸,便獲得正六邊形ABCDEF水平放置的直觀圖A'B'C'D'E'F' 6. 平面圖形的斜二測(cè)畫(huà)法(1)建兩個(gè)坐標(biāo)系,注意斜坐標(biāo)系夾角為45°或135°;(2)與坐標(biāo)軸平行或重合的線段保持平行或重合;(3)水平線段等長(zhǎng),豎直線段減半;(4)整理.簡(jiǎn)言之:“橫不變,豎減半,平行、重合不改變?!?/p>
1.探究:根據(jù)基本事實(shí)的推論2,3,過(guò)兩條平行直線或兩條相交直線,有且只有一個(gè)平面,由此可以想到,如果一個(gè)平面內(nèi)有兩條相交或平行直線都與另一個(gè)平面平行,是否就能使這兩個(gè)平面平行?如圖(1),a和b分別是矩形硬紙板的兩條對(duì)邊所在直線,它們都和桌面平行,那么硬紙板和桌面平行嗎?如圖(2),c和d分別是三角尺相鄰兩邊所在直線,它們都和桌面平行,那么三角尺與桌面平行嗎?2.如果一個(gè)平面內(nèi)有兩條平行直線與另一個(gè)平面平行,這兩個(gè)平面不一定平行。我們借助長(zhǎng)方體模型來(lái)說(shuō)明。如圖,在平面A’ADD’內(nèi)畫(huà)一條與AA’平行的直線EF,顯然AA’與EF都平行于平面DD’CC’,但這兩條平行直線所在平面AA’DD’與平面DD’CC’相交。3.如果一個(gè)平面內(nèi)有兩條相交直線與另一個(gè)平面平行,這兩個(gè)平面是平行的,如圖,平面ABCD內(nèi)兩條相交直線A’C’,B’D’平行。
1.圓柱、圓錐、圓臺(tái)的表面積與多面體的表面積一樣,圓柱、圓錐、圓臺(tái)的表面積也是圍成它的各個(gè)面的面積和。利用圓柱、圓錐、圓臺(tái)的展開(kāi)圖如圖,可以得到它們的表面積公式:2.思考1:圓柱、圓錐、圓臺(tái)的表面積之間有什么關(guān)系?你能用圓柱、圓錐、圓臺(tái)的結(jié)構(gòu)特征來(lái)解釋這種關(guān)系嗎?3.練習(xí)一圓柱的一個(gè)底面積是S,側(cè)面展開(kāi)圖是一個(gè)正方體,那么這個(gè)圓柱的側(cè)面積是( )A 4πS B 2πS C πS D 4.練習(xí)二:如圖所示,在邊長(zhǎng)為4的正三角形ABC中,E,F(xiàn)分別是AB,AC的中點(diǎn),D為BC的中點(diǎn),H,G分別是BD,CD的中點(diǎn),若將正三角形ABC繞AD旋轉(zhuǎn)180°,求陰影部分形成的幾何體的表面積.5. 圓柱、圓錐、圓臺(tái)的體積對(duì)于柱體、錐體、臺(tái)體的體積公式的認(rèn)識(shí)(1)等底、等高的兩個(gè)柱體的體積相同.(2)等底、等高的圓錐和圓柱的體積之間的關(guān)系可以通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)得出,等底、等高的圓柱的體積是圓錐的體積的3倍.
1.觀察(1)如圖,在陽(yáng)光下觀察直立于地面的旗桿AB及它在地面影子BC,旗桿所在直線與影子所在直線的位置關(guān)系是什么?(2)隨著時(shí)間的變化,影子BC的位置在不斷的變化,旗桿所在直線AB與其影子B’C’所在直線是否保持垂直?經(jīng)觀察我們知道AB與BC永遠(yuǎn)垂直,也就是AB垂直于地面上所有過(guò)點(diǎn)B的直線。而不過(guò)點(diǎn)B的直線在地面內(nèi)總是能找到過(guò)點(diǎn)B的直線與之平行。因此AB與地面上所有直線均垂直。一般地,如果一條直線與一個(gè)平面α內(nèi)所有直線均垂直,我們就說(shuō)l垂直α,記作l⊥α。2.定義:①文字?jǐn)⑹觯喝绻本€l與平面α內(nèi)的所有 直線都垂直,就說(shuō)直線l與平面α互相垂直,記作l⊥α.直線l叫做平面α的垂線,平面α叫做直線l的垂面.直線與平面垂直時(shí),它們唯一的公共點(diǎn)P叫做交點(diǎn).②圖形語(yǔ)言:如圖.畫(huà)直線l與平面α垂直時(shí),通常把直線畫(huà)成與表示平面的平行四邊形的一邊垂直.③符號(hào)語(yǔ)言:任意a?α,都有l(wèi)⊥a?l⊥α.
1.觀察(1)如圖,在陽(yáng)光下觀察直立于地面的旗桿AB及它在地面影子BC,旗桿所在直線與影子所在直線的位置關(guān)系是什么?(2)隨著時(shí)間的變化,影子BC的位置在不斷的變化,旗桿所在直線AB與其影子B’C’所在直線是否保持垂直?經(jīng)觀察我們知道AB與BC永遠(yuǎn)垂直,也就是AB垂直于地面上所有過(guò)點(diǎn)B的直線。而不過(guò)點(diǎn)B的直線在地面內(nèi)總是能找到過(guò)點(diǎn)B的直線與之平行。因此AB與地面上所有直線均垂直。一般地,如果一條直線與一個(gè)平面α內(nèi)所有直線均垂直,我們就說(shuō)l垂直α,記作l⊥α。2.定義:①文字?jǐn)⑹觯喝绻本€l與平面α內(nèi)的所有 直線都垂直,就說(shuō)直線l與平面α互相垂直,記作l⊥α.直線l叫做平面α的垂線,平面α叫做直線l的垂面.直線與平面垂直時(shí),它們唯一的公共點(diǎn)P叫做交點(diǎn).②圖形語(yǔ)言:如圖.畫(huà)直線l與平面α垂直時(shí),通常把直線畫(huà)成與表示平面的平行四邊形的一邊垂直.
6.例二:如圖在正方體ABCD-A’B’C’D’中,O’為底面A’B’C’D’的中心,求證:AO’⊥BD 證明:如圖,連接B’D’,∵ABCD-A’B’C’D’是正方體∴BB’//DD’,BB’=DD’∴四邊形BB’DD’是平行四邊形∴B’D’//BD∴直線AO’與B’D’所成角即為直線AO’與BD所成角連接AB’,AD’易證AB’=AD’又O’為底面A’B’C’D’的中心∴O’為B’D’的中點(diǎn)∴AO’⊥B’D’,AO’⊥BD7.例三如圖所示,四面體A-BCD中,E,F(xiàn)分別是AB,CD的中點(diǎn).若BD,AC所成的角為60°,且BD=AC=2.求EF的長(zhǎng)度.解:取BC中點(diǎn)O,連接OE,OF,如圖?!逧,F分別是AB,CD的中點(diǎn),∴OE//AC且OE=1/2AC,OF//AC且OF=1/2BD,∴OE與OF所成的銳角就是AC與BD所成的角∵BD,AC所成角為60°,∴∠EOF=60°或120°∵BD=AC=2,∴OE=OF=1當(dāng)∠EOF=60°時(shí),EF=OE=OF=1,當(dāng)∠EOF=120°時(shí),取EF的中點(diǎn)M,連接OM,則OM⊥EF,且∠EOM=60°∴EM= ,∴EF=2EM=
新知講授(一)——古典概型 對(duì)隨機(jī)事件發(fā)生可能性大小的度量(數(shù)值)稱為事件的概率。我們將具有以上兩個(gè)特征的試驗(yàn)稱為古典概型試驗(yàn),其數(shù)學(xué)模型稱為古典概率模型,簡(jiǎn)稱古典概型。即具有以下兩個(gè)特征:1、有限性:樣本空間的樣本點(diǎn)只有有限個(gè);2、等可能性:每個(gè)樣本點(diǎn)發(fā)生的可能性相等。思考一:下面的隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)是不是古典概型?(1)一個(gè)班級(jí)中有18名男生、22名女生。采用抽簽的方式,從中隨機(jī)選擇一名學(xué)生,事件A=“抽到男生”(2)拋擲一枚質(zhì)地均勻的硬幣3次,事件B=“恰好一次正面朝上”(1)班級(jí)中共有40名學(xué)生,從中選擇一名學(xué)生,即樣本點(diǎn)是有限個(gè);因?yàn)槭请S機(jī)選取的,所以選到每個(gè)學(xué)生的可能性都相等,因此這是一個(gè)古典概型。
問(wèn)題導(dǎo)入:?jiǎn)栴}一:試驗(yàn)1:分別拋擲兩枚質(zhì)地均勻的硬幣,A=“第一枚硬幣正面朝上”,B=“第二枚硬幣正面朝上”。事件A的發(fā)生是否影響事件B的概率?因?yàn)閮擅队矌欧謩e拋擲,第一枚硬幣的拋擲結(jié)果與第二枚硬幣的拋擲結(jié)果互相不受影響,所以事件A發(fā)生與否不影響事件B發(fā)生的概率。問(wèn)題二:計(jì)算試驗(yàn)1中的P(A),P(B),P(AB),你有什么發(fā)現(xiàn)?在該試驗(yàn)中,用1表示硬幣“正面朝上”,用0表示“反面朝上”,則樣本空間Ω={(1,1),(1,0),(0,1),(0,0)},包含4個(gè)等可能的樣本點(diǎn)。而A={(1,1),(1,0)},B={(1,0),(0,0)}所以AB={(1,0)}由古典概率模型概率計(jì)算公式,得P(A)=P(B)=0.5,P(AB)=0.25, 于是 P(AB)=P(A)P(B)積事件AB的概率恰好等于事件A、B概率的乘積。問(wèn)題三:試驗(yàn)2:一個(gè)袋子中裝有標(biāo)號(hào)分別是1,2,3,4的4個(gè)球,除標(biāo)號(hào)外沒(méi)有其他差異。
2學(xué)情分析一年級(jí)的學(xué)生,雖然經(jīng)過(guò)了一學(xué)期學(xué)習(xí)但好習(xí)慣還沒(méi)養(yǎng)成,課上易失去注意力等。因此我在教學(xué)中要關(guān)注學(xué)生的注意力,抓住學(xué)生的興趣點(diǎn)加以引導(dǎo)、啟發(fā),說(shuō)易懂的語(yǔ)言,練學(xué)生易學(xué)的方法,讓學(xué)生在寬松融洽的氣氛快樂(lè)的學(xué)習(xí)。a教學(xué)重點(diǎn)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):以最簡(jiǎn)單的方式讓學(xué)生了解圖案的基本構(gòu)成特點(diǎn)。學(xué)時(shí)難點(diǎn)把握個(gè)人創(chuàng)作與集體合作的關(guān)系。
2學(xué)情分析一年級(jí)學(xué)生對(duì)美術(shù)的興趣很高,對(duì)五顏六色的物體特別感興趣,孩子們課前做的準(zhǔn)備很好。3重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)1.節(jié)日里煙花的畫(huà)法。2.油畫(huà)棒和水彩顏料相結(jié)合的涂色技巧。教學(xué)活動(dòng)活動(dòng)1【活動(dòng)】教案第5課五彩的煙花
另一方面,其余的人反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃,因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅(jiān)信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來(lái)。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類(lèi)的短期和長(zhǎng)期問(wèn)題提供更新和更好的解決方法,我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和金錢(qián)來(lái)探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來(lái),年輕人過(guò)度依賴手機(jī)是不對(duì)的,因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)對(duì)他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類(lèi)是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個(gè)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為,探索宇宙不僅讓人類(lèi)更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展,還可以用來(lái)指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活;也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影響了人們的生活水平。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下情況寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)告并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意:1.寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使上下文連貫;
【參考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.