Every month, Julia and her cousins would go forthe big family meal at their grandparents’ house. On each visit, their grandpawould give them a few coins. Then all the children would run off to buy sweets.One day, he gathered the children together.
At 9 a.m. , he drives to primary schools and middle schools in Xi’an, ShaanxiProvince, to teach students about Shaanxi kuaiban. It is a traditional Chineseform of storytelling to the rhythm(節(jié)奏) of bamboo clappers(響板), whichthe art form is named after. Sometimes, he helps students prepare forcompetitions. Usually, his classes run until about 6. p.m. , and then hereturns home to prepare classes for the next day.
Each ofthem has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both “feel”music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, onemay feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feelit on her ankle (腳踝). And one’s experience of synesthesia is alwaysthe same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every timethey see it.
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (復(fù)興) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (陰歷).
We allknow that rice, wheat and corn are staples, but do you know there is anotherkind of staple food—potatoes? Potatoes have many advantages. Theyare a good source of vitamin C and potassium(鉀). A potato’s vitamin C isas rich as 10 apples. What’s more,potatoes are low in calories(卡路里)-onlythree fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn, according to People’s Daily. Potatoes are easy togrow. It can be grown in both the north and the south during winter, spring andautumn. The plant is also able to bear drought(干旱). Some areas of China arefacing water shortages, so the potato is safe to grow.
Locatedin the mountains about 100 miles from Los Angeles, the Idyllwild Arts Academyis a boarding school for young artists. It offers training in arts, likedrawing, painting, photography and cinema, along with programmes for theperforming arts. The school’s quiet, rural location also makes it a verypeaceful and beautiful place to learn. THE NATIONAL CIRCUS(雜技)SCHOOL
Tim: _______36_______,Bob.Bob: Good afternoon, Tim. Icalled you just now, but nobody answered. _______37_______?Tim: I went to the cinema.And I watched a movie named The Battle atLake Changjin.Bob: Oh, great. It’s very famous nowadays. _______38_______?
My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____when I stood at the starting line. ____20____ the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boatfighting against the wind and rain.
Parentsand children often face the challenges of money. Common topics include settingpocket money, learning to save, and deciding to buy expensive things. The goalof most parents is to teach their kids how to deal with money wisely. The goalof most kids is getting money to spend. How can families achieve these goals?
材料 在唐朝前期的一百多年中,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅速,社會(huì)呈現(xiàn)繁榮景象。唐朝時(shí)期,漢族和一些北方少數(shù)民族雜居、通婚,西北、西南等地區(qū)一些少數(shù)民族建立的政權(quán),與唐王朝保持著友好而密切的聯(lián)系,民族之間的交融進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。當(dāng)時(shí)的社會(huì)風(fēng)氣比較開放,一些婦女受過詩書、音樂等方面的教育,喜好騎馬、打球、拔河等活動(dòng)。唐朝是中國歷史上詩歌創(chuàng)作的黃金時(shí)代,書法、繪畫、音樂、歌舞、石窟和雕刻等方面的藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作成就斐然。唐朝對外交往比較活躍,與亞洲以至非洲、歐洲的一些國家都有住來,都城長安是一座國際性的大都市,是中外經(jīng)濟(jì)文化交流中心。唐朝在世界上享有很高聲望,各國稱中國人為“唐人”。----摘編自《中國歷史教師教學(xué)用書》請回答:根據(jù)材料并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí),概括盛唐氣象的表現(xiàn)。簡析盛唐氣象出現(xiàn)的原因。
改革是國家發(fā)展的動(dòng)力。閱讀下列材料:材料一:19世紀(jì)60年代開始的這場……自強(qiáng)運(yùn)動(dòng)還是給中國的窗戶開了一條縫,風(fēng)的確是吹進(jìn)來了,也奠定了中國工業(yè)的一個(gè)初步基礎(chǔ),讓中國人看到了什么是西方工業(yè)。--摘自張鳴《重說中國近代史》請回答:(1)材料一中的“運(yùn)動(dòng)”指的是哪場運(yùn)動(dòng)?這場運(yùn)動(dòng)的主張與魏源在哪本書里提出的思想相似?同一時(shí)期,俄國進(jìn)行的改革與中國這場運(yùn)動(dòng)的結(jié)果有什么不同?(2)根據(jù)材料二,概括出中國經(jīng)濟(jì)成分發(fā)生了怎樣的變化?
1. 改革是國家發(fā)展的動(dòng)力。閱讀下列材料:材料一:19世紀(jì)60年代開始的這場……自強(qiáng)運(yùn)動(dòng)還是給中國的窗戶開了一條縫,風(fēng)的確是吹進(jìn)來了,也奠定了中國工業(yè)的一個(gè)初步基礎(chǔ),讓中國人看到了什么是西方工業(yè)。--摘自張鳴《重說中國近代史》材料二:20世紀(jì)50年代我國經(jīng)濟(jì)成分變化表(%)(1)材料一中的“運(yùn)動(dòng)”指的是哪場運(yùn)動(dòng)?這場運(yùn)動(dòng)的主張與魏源在哪本書里提出的思想相似?同一時(shí)期,俄國進(jìn)行的改革與中國這場運(yùn)動(dòng)的結(jié)果有什么不同?
材料 在唐朝前期的一百年中,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅速,社會(huì)呈現(xiàn)繁榮景象。唐朝時(shí)期,漢族和一些北方少數(shù)民族雜居、通婚,西北、西南等地區(qū)一些少數(shù)民族建立的政權(quán),與唐王朝保持著友而密切的聯(lián)系,民族之間的交融進(jìn)一步發(fā)展、當(dāng)時(shí)的社會(huì)會(huì)風(fēng)氣比較開放,一些婦女受過詩書、音樂等方面的教育,喜好騎馬、打球、拔河等活動(dòng)。唐朝是中國歷史上詩歌創(chuàng)作的黃全時(shí)代,書法,繪畫、音樂、歌舞、石窯和雕刻等方面的藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作成就斐然。唐朝對外交往比?;钴S,與亞洲以至非洲、歐洲的一些國家都有住來,都城長安是一座國性的大都市,是中外經(jīng)濟(jì)文化交流中心。唐朝在世界上享有很高聲望,各國稱中國人為“唐人。摘編自《中國歷史教師教學(xué)用書》請回答: (1) 根據(jù)材料并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí).概括盛氣象的表現(xiàn)。(4分)
16.思想文化的新舊更替,展示了人類社會(huì)的風(fēng)云變幻。閱讀下列材料,請回答問題。材料一 18、19世紀(jì)的革命者在啟蒙思想的指導(dǎo)下,試圖通過建立于一個(gè)能夠代表民眾利益和需求的政府來構(gòu)建一個(gè)公平公正的社會(huì)。……法國革命者廢除了君主政體,重新構(gòu)建了社會(huì)秩序?!?9世紀(jì)初,拿破侖·波拿巴將法國置于軍事統(tǒng)治之下,使革命理念得以在西歐大部分地區(qū)傳播開來?!逗喢餍氯蚴贰凡牧隙? 大約在150年前,(一個(gè))位于太平洋西岸的島國,在西方殖民者堅(jiān)船利炮的脅迫下遭遇了巨大的生存危機(jī),出人意料的是,它將此作為自己棄舊圖新、迎頭趕上的歷史機(jī)遇,并最終使自己成為東方世界第一個(gè)擺脫西方大國的欺凌、順利實(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代化的國家?!洞髧绕稹?/p>
材料一 陳獨(dú)秀之所以歌頌西方文化,枰擊中國文化,目的在提倡民主政治與科學(xué)精神,勖勉青年為此兩大目的奮斗,趕上世界潮流。專制與迷信為民主、科學(xué)之?dāng)常仨毷紫扰懦?。辟斥儒教是為發(fā)展民主政治,辟斥鬼神是為發(fā)展科學(xué)精神,而于前者尤不留余力。﹣﹣郭廷以《近代中國史綱》材料二:要鞏固共和,非先將國民腦子里所有反對共和的舊思想,一一洗刷干凈不可。﹣﹣陳獨(dú)秀《舊思想與國體問題》(1)材料一、二共同反映的事件是什么?(2)根據(jù)材料一并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí),概括指出該事件的主要內(nèi)容。
材料二 (它)作為一場政治運(yùn)動(dòng)失敗了,但作為一場思想文化運(yùn)動(dòng),新學(xué)家們帶來的解放作用遠(yuǎn)不是西太后(慈禧太后)發(fā)動(dòng)的政變所能剿洗干凈的.--陳旭麓著《近代中國社會(huì)的星辰代謝》材料三《新青年》喊出的最響亮的口號是“民主”和“科學(xué)”…“民主”和“科學(xué)”的提出不是偶然的,民主的對立物是專制,科學(xué)的對立物是愚昧和迷信,這正是中國幾千年封建統(tǒng)治的惡果.--金沖及著《二十世紀(jì)中國史綱》(第一卷)
材料二董仲舒強(qiáng)調(diào)用孔子之術(shù)來統(tǒng)一思想。他主張:凡是不屬于儒家經(jīng)典、不合乎孔子思想的,都應(yīng)該禁止傳授,不能讓它們與儒家思想一同發(fā)展。這樣,那些歪理邪說就被消滅了,然后國家法律規(guī)章就更加明確了,百姓就知道該怎么做了。(2)根據(jù)材料二結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí),概括董仲舒提出了什么建議?(2 分)他提出這一建議的目的是什么?(1分)
材料一 19 世紀(jì)60 年代,一位文學(xué)家回憶農(nóng)民聽取沙皇頒布廢除農(nóng)奴制法令時(shí)說:“農(nóng)民愁容滿面并低下了頭……農(nóng)民中怨聲和叫喊越來越高……?!睂Υ?,列寧深表同情的說:“農(nóng)民獲得‘自由’的時(shí)候,已經(jīng)被剝奪得一干二凈。”材料二 1868年4月的一天,日本天皇率領(lǐng)群臣宣讀誓詞:“廣興會(huì)議,萬機(jī)決于公論;上下一心,大展經(jīng)論;官武一體以至庶民,各遂其志,務(wù)必人心不倦;破歷來之陋習(xí),基于天地之公道;求知識(shí)于世界,大力振興皇基?!边@就是日本歷史上著名的“五條誓文”。材料三(1993~1999年)美國經(jīng)濟(jì)增長率及信息產(chǎn)業(yè)的貢獻(xiàn)率(%)數(shù)據(jù)圖
13. 渡荊門送別李白渡遠(yuǎn)荊門外,來從楚國游。山隨平野盡,江入大荒流。月下飛天鏡,云生結(jié)海樓。仍憐故鄉(xiāng)水,萬里送行舟。
Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, and asked her father, “Doyou want me to cook?”