本單元主要是學習情態(tài)動詞can的肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句,肯定與否定回答,以及特殊疑問句的構成和用法;復習what弓!導的特殊疑問句。本單元主要圍繞“加人俱樂部,談論自己的能力”這一話題,設計了三個任務型活動:任務一是:自己的才藝表演,學習情態(tài)動詞can的用法;任務二是:自己建立俱樂部,運用情態(tài)動詞can談論自己在某一方面的能力、喜好和意愿;任務三是:我能成功,主要是復習鞏固談論各自的愛好和特長的方法。單元知識系統(樹)Can you/he/she/you dance? 一Yes,I/he/she/we can./No,I/he/she/we can’t.Can Bill play the guitar?一Yes,he can,but he can’t sing.單元總體目標通過學習情態(tài)動詞can的用法,使學生能夠表達自己在某一方面所具備的才能;能夠談論自己的喜好與意愿;能夠為自己成立的各種俱樂部制作海報;會寫招聘廣告。單元重難點一覽重點 難點I.復習詞匯:can,play,want2.詞匯:guitar, dance, swim,sing, chess, speak, drum,trumpet,violin,play the guitar3.句型:Can you/he/she/you dance?Yes,I/he/she/we can./No,I/he/she/we can’t.Can Bill play the guitar?
1.小組學習法全班分成各個部位,以半弧形狀擺設,不僅拉近了師生、同學間的距離,便于口語交際和合作學習,而且讓學生在獨立與合作的交織中變得大膽、自信。2)Learning by singing, chanting, playing, touching.通過這些活動激發(fā)學生學習英語的興趣,幫助他們建立學習的成就感和自信心。四.教學步驟英語課程的學習即是學生通過英語學習和實踐活動逐步掌握語言知識,技能,提高實際運用能力的過程,又是他們陶冶情操,拓寬視野形成有效學習策略的過程。整個教學我設計了復習——新知展示——練習——小結及作業(yè)布置四個步驟。一.Warm-up1.Geetings2.SingasongT:Do you like to sing a song?Ss: Yes.T: Now, Let’s sing as ong,OK?Ss:OK. 【教師和學生一起邊拍手邊唱這首歌,不僅復習前面的打招呼語,而且把學生拉回到英語課堂,活躍了課堂的氛圍,增加學生的學習興趣】3.guessinggameT: Good. Look at me, What’s in my hand ?【教師拿出一個書包,書包內裝入了各種學過的文具和一個玩具人頭,讓學生感到新奇,從而增強興趣】
4 課堂評價 (Assessment) (1)做活動手冊本單元第3、4、5 部分的練習。練習3是檢測學生的詞匯掌握情況。教師可以讓學生組成兩人組進行看詞快說的比賽,說對一個詞涂一朵小花,比誰的花多。練習4是讓學生看詞涂色,說說兩種顏色的結合會變成什么顏色,并將第3種顏色涂在圈中。教師可以給學生做一個示范,然后再讓學生動手實踐。此練習是機動性練習,教師可根據時間分配情況靈活安排。練習5 是讓學生將句子和相對應的圖連線,教師可以先讓學生看圖,猜圖上人說的話,然后再連線。此練習是檢測學生對句子的整體認讀能力,不需要學生認識句子中的每個單詞。練習后,根據學生情況進行簡單小結。給學生適當的獎勵。(2)讓學生自我評價半學期的英語學習情況,可在第37頁上做標記,看看自己能達到什么程度。對于評價結果不太理想的學生,教師要及時鼓勵,教育學生不能灰心放棄,針對這部分學生具體的情況在課后進行進一步交流。
Part two1. Teaching AimsMaster the 26 letters.Master the pronunciation of the letters.2. Teaching Aidsa tape-recorder, some cards, some papers and so on.3. Important pointsThe pronunciation of the letters4. Teaching steps1) Greetings and revisionLet some groups act out the dialogue in the last lesson.2) New contentsLet them say out the 26 letters and let some ones say them out.Then listen and learn the letters song.First, give them some minutes and let them read the letters. Let’s see whether there is anyone who can learn anything in them. Then give them some information and let them read again. At last, give them the answer and read again.Let them remember it.PracticeShow the cards where are written the math patterns and let some answer it. Then ask “Who can read it in English?” Let some one read it. Others follow him.Next, show the cards and ask others answer them. T asks and S answers. Then S asks and S answers. Practice in pairs.HomeworkMaster the letters.Teaching notesPart three1. Teaching AimsIntroduce self and others using the words and phrases.Let’s play.2. Teaching Aidsa tape-recorder, some cards3. Important pointsShe has…She likes…I have…4. Teaching stepsGreetings and revisionLet some one read the letters and divide them by the pronunciations.
教師檢查有多少學生能夠準確區(qū)分14與40的發(fā)音,如果答對率低,教師要注意糾正。教師還可以板書一組相似的數字,如:13/30,18/80,15/50,教師說英文,學生說出中文的數字,幫助學生區(qū)分/-ti:n/與l-u/。 3.新課呈現(Presentation) Let’s talk (1)教師根據學生平時常去的場所提問,如當地的一家電影院、風景點、或學生的祖父母家等:“How can you get to…? Can you go by …? Is it fast/slow/expensive to go by …? ”進行師生間的自由會話,再讓學生感知一下新句型:How can I/ you get to…? 然后,教師請學生根據課本中提供的地圖回答問題:“How can I get to Zhongshan Park? ”引導學生回答,提示他們坐15路公交車為:“By the No.15 bus.”教師提供完整的答句:“Yes.I can go by the No.15 bus.”教師板書這組句子。 (2)教師繼續(xù)提問:“It’s a place.You can buy food,drink,fruit,veget ables,school things and clothes there.What is it? (It’s a supermarket.)”教師最好出示一張當地比較有名的超市的照片或圖片來給出謎底。教師再提問:“How can I get there? By bus or by bike? ”然后領讀句子:“I can go to the supermarket by …”幫助學生理解supermarket是一個合成詞,來源于super與market。
(3)教師就黑板上的內容和學生做對話練習,如:What does your mother do?Where does she work?How does she go to work?教師板書“Where does she work?”和“How does she go to work?”,示范朗讀,學生跟說。學生兩人一組根據黑板上的語言提示做對話練習。 (4)“看卡片,說句子”活動 教師面前放一摞單詞卡片,依次為:職業(yè)名稱卡片,工作地點卡片和交通方式卡片?;顒娱_始,教師隨意從第一摞卡片中抽取一張職業(yè)卡片,如:engineer,舉起來問:“What does your father do?”學生回答“He’s an engineer.”教師繼續(xù)抽取一張工作地點卡片,舉起來,如:Car company,問:“Where does he work?”學生說:“He works in a Car company.”教師再抽取一張交通方式卡片,如:bus,問:“How does he go to work?學生回答:“He go es to work by bus.”游戲進行幾輪后,可以請幾名學生輪流代替教師抽卡片,提問題。 (5)教師放本部分的錄音,學生跟讀。學生兩人一組讀課文對話。 (6)學生兩人一組做對話替換練習。 (7)教師指導學生書寫四會句子。 4.鞏固和延伸(Consolidation and ex tension) Group work
在這一單元中,學生要學會就有關人與物之間所屬關系進行問答的句子。本單元大量引入有關運動的名詞,要求學生彼此詢問有無此類物品,并做出相應的回答。 同時學習表示建議的句型Let’s運動的形容詞。 本單元所選用的話題來自學生所喜歡的生活片段,在教學中生生交流、師生交流會更融洽,會促進師生彼此間的了解,成功的教學還會讓部分學生養(yǎng)成良好的運動習慣和收藏習慣。 教學目標 1) 語言知識:A.在詢問對方是否有某物的對話中學會使用do和does引導的一般疑問句; B. 學會使用描述性的形容詞來評價事物; C. 學會在對話中使用名詞復數; D. 學會用祈使句來向對方提出建議. 2) 語言技能:A. 學會用祈使句詢問某人是否有某物; B. 學會向他人提出建議的句子. 3) 學習策略:A.通過與同學討論,做出猜測;
一、知識和能力目標本單元的核心教學內容是“認物”。用英語確認周圍的常見事物比較符合英語初學者的實際情況。通過本單元教學,使學生運用所學句型,去熟悉周圍事物的名稱;教學生學會在實際生活中如何確認事物。通過辨認物體,學生學到一些生詞,并鞏固所學句型。二、過程和方法目標教師要盡量使學生對課文中出現的句型能夠熟練上口,這樣,學生才能順利開展比較靈活的對話。教師可以用手勢,表情,動作等示意,幫助學生聽懂課堂教學內容,但在實際操作中應盡量避免“明知故問”的傾向,應該采用應用性原則;如:遮蓋物品、顯露局部、辨認物體、完形識別、圖形辨認等方法。三、情感態(tài)度和價值觀目標目標在學生學習過程中的作用至關重要,教師要幫助他們建立起一個切合自己實際的目標,通過漸進的學習以及一點一滴的進步,使他們逐步建立起成功感。成功越多,自信心就越強。
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.
1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語中表達做某事的步驟的一種說法。如果步驟較多,還可以說:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會聽到說英語國家的人在說 first, next, then, finally 和后面的內容時,他們會做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽者接下來講的是一系列的步驟。這一點在朗讀和聽力中應特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請看:how many修飾可數名詞復數,how much修飾不可數名詞。但在用法上,同學們常犯如下錯誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語,故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數名詞時,謂語動詞用單數。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡記為:前how many:問“多少”,復數名詞后面跑;how much問“多少”,不可數名詞單數好。前者答語用基數詞,后者答語用數量關系。
一、 教學內容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學目標1.學習詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學準備 學生預習本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動表 獎品四、 教學過程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動畫片段《灰姑娘》導如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務。片段的主題使學生聯想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學習動詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標語Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
教學目標1.知識目標:(1)學習What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學會用英語描述有關職業(yè)的表達法。2.能力目標:(1)能夠談論為實現理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談論未來自己與他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語描述課余時間的活動安排,最終具備表達綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標:新學期到來之際,讓他們在學習、體育、飲食、特長、讀書等方面制定計劃,教育學生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學重點、難點本單元的重點為“be going to”表將來,want to be, what,where, when,how引導的特殊疑問句。難點是語言目標的實現。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設計了三部分的內容:一、Section A該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓練;
1 交通工具的比較此活動為小組活動。學生通過討論找出到達某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學生以小組為單位展開活動,談論本組所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報,闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務所需要的語言結構:We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個城市更合適?此活動具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
教師問:Can you spell these words? 如有學生能夠拼出單詞,教師要給與表揚并說:那讓我們來看一看他拼的對不對,然后出示單詞卡。如沒有學生拼出單詞,教師說:我們學習單詞不僅要會說還要會寫,今天我們就來學習幾個單詞的拼寫,看誰學得快。然后出示單詞卡。 讓學生看單詞卡拼讀單詞。 教師讓學生看單詞回答:How many letters in this word?學生回答后,讓他們背著拼出單詞。 教師讓學生在四線三格中默寫字母b, o, k, r, l, e, p, n, c, I, a,教師教學生在四線三格中書寫單詞。告訴學生首先要把每個字母書寫正確,然后按照單詞的拼寫把字母寫在一起,注意單詞的每個字母間要有一點距離。教師在教寫ruler和pencil-case時, 注意小寫u和s還沒有學習書寫,讓學生照著板書寫就可以了。 讓學生照板書抄字頭,然后每個單詞寫一行。 (三)趣味操練(Practice)
1、能夠聽懂、會說:Can you ……?Yes, I can./No, I can’t, but I’d like to have a try!并能在情景中運用。2、能夠完成Task time中的任務。教學重、難點:重點:Can you ……? Yes, I can./No, I can’t.難點:I’d like to have a try. 以及在實際情景中正確運用所學對話。課前準備:錄音帶、錄音機、動作詞卡教學過程:1、 熱身(1) 放歌謠,學生邊說邊做相應的動作。(2) 將動詞編入歌謠,有節(jié)奏地說唱。2、 預習(1) 聽數字,報詞組。(2) 做“少了什么?”游戲。(3) 學生拼讀四會詞組并仿寫。3、 新授Let’s try(1)教師向學生展示掛圖,放錄音,學生用彩筆連線,完成練習。錄音內容如下:①Boy: I can make the bed. I can do the dishes. And I can empty the trash.②Girl: I can sweep the floor. I can cook the meals. I can wash the clothes.Listen and link. Who are they?(2)教師檢查并指導學生完成連線。(3)師生、生生問答操練:Can you ……?Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.Let’s talk(1)教師放錄音,學生跟讀。注意“but I’d like to have a try!”的發(fā)音和意思。(2)學生四人小組進行對話操練,然后上臺表演對話。(3)請若干女生上臺,做連鎖問答游戲。
(3) 聽錄音,跟讀。(4) 同桌之間,進行對話替換操練,然后先幾組在班上說一說。(5) 聽Let’s check.教師放錄音。錄音原文如下:Is there a lake in the nature Park?No, there is a river. The water is very clean.Are there any tall buildings in your village?No, there aren’t. There are only small houses.Is there a forest near your village? Yes, there is. There are many beautiful trees. Are there any bridges over the river? Yes, there are two bridges.鞏固延伸:做配套練習;做“你猜我答”游戲;做Task time任務第六課時教學設計教學目標與要求:1、 能夠聽說讀寫本課句型及單詞。2、 能用“There be…”句型介紹山村并描述其特征。教學重、難點:重點掌握句型的書寫難點:單詞的復數。課前準備:詞卡、錄音機、錄音帶教學過程:1、 熱身(1) 日常口語練習。(2) 放錄音,讓學生跟著錄音說唱。2、 預習做“拼單詞”游戲。3、 新授Read and write(1) 看圖,說:There are two pictures. What’s in the pictures? Listen.教師放錄音,學生邊聽邊閱讀。(2) 學生就不懂的地方提問,教師解答。(3) 放錄音,然后指導學生完成練習。(4) 指導學生書寫四會句子。
教讀句子:What’s your favourite food?(2)兩人小組用該句型編一小段對話進行操練,同時也可引導學生用該句型編一小段對話進行操練,同時也可引導學生用fruit and drink替換food.(3)聽錄音,讓學生跟讀對話。學生可用不同的食物單詞做替換回答問句。Pair work讓學生拿出已發(fā)的調查表格,用所學句型對不同學生進行調查,并要求對方陳述原因。先組內匯報,再向全班匯報,匯報時要說出:I like …… Mike likes…… We like……教師看哪一小組表現好,適當給予獎勵。Task time請學生拿出第一課時所做的謎語卡片,向全班展示。鞏固延伸:做配套練習,讀對話給家長聽,熟記單詞第六課時教學設計教學目標與要求:1、能夠聽、說、讀、寫本課時四會句子:What’s your favourite fruit?I like apples. They’re sweet. I don’t like grapes. They’re sour.并能在情景中正確運用。能夠在Group work中使用該句型完成調查。2、能夠理解情景對話的含義并完成句子填空。3、能夠理解Pronunciation中字母組合的發(fā)音規(guī)則,讀出相關的單詞。
3.新課呈現(Presentation) (1)教師將Let’s talk部分的教學掛圖貼在黑板上說“1 want t0 go to the post office。。 Where is the post office? ”引導學生回答:“It’s east/west/south/north of …。? 接著讓學生看掛圖,利用圖上出現的場所替換關鍵詞進行問答。? (2)“愛我中華”活動 學生兩人一組準備一張中國地圖,進行問答,如:“Where is Jiangxi? It’s east 0f Hunan.It’s west of Zhejiang.It’s south of Anhui.It’s north of Guangdong.”等。 (3)教師將學生分成六組,仿照教學掛圖所示位置,把六張單詞卡片(hospital,bookstore,park,post office,cinema,sch001)分發(fā)給各組,然后教師站在圖中Amy 的位置上,說:I want to go to the hospital.Where is it? ”學生會說:“It’s east of the park.’’教師再問:“How can I get there? ”引導學生說:“Turn left affil the cinema,and go straight.Then turn right at the post office and go straight-It’s on the left.”學生跟讀并進行一系列的替換練習。 (4)教師放B Let’s talk部分的錄音,學生跟讀。 (5)學生兩人一組,看地圖,替換句型中的關鍵詞自編對話,請幾組學生表演對話。
(1)教師說:“Zhang Peng’s mother is a teacher.What does she teach? Does she teach English?”教師出示Let’s talk部分的掛圖,放錄音,學生聽錄音閱讀對話。教師出示主句型:Does he/she…?Yes,he/she does.No,he/she doesn’t.然后教師引導學生回答剛剛提出的問題,逐步掌握肯定和否定回答。再放一遍, 學生跟讀. (2)教師說:“My mother is a teacher,too.Do you want to know more about her.Ask me some questions.”教師依次出示B Let’s learn部分的單詞卡片,提示學生根據上面的短語和黑板上的重點句型提問,教師作答。 (3)教師指導學生進行替換練習。必要時,提示學生可以換一下對話里的人物,f 如:Does your uncle live in the city? Yes,he does.Does your grandma live in the country? No,she doesn’t. (4)“尋找家園”游戲 教師準備一些卡片,正面寫有人名,反面寫有地名,如:city,country,village,farm,forest,mountain,nature park等。請一名學生上臺抽取一張卡片,問臺一學生:“Guess.Where does…live?’’學生猜:“Does he/she live in/on…?”猜對的小組得一分。
(2)教師說:“I am going to plant a flower on the weekend.But I don’t know hoⅥ do that.Can you tell me? Who knows?”教師提示學生可以適當用中文解釋。如果有學生舉手,教師就問:“OK.How d0 you do that?”引導學生回答?!癋irst,put the seeds in the soil.”然后,教師接著說:“What should I do then? 引導學生回答“Water it. (3)教師說:“Zhang Peng is talking to h is teacher.Now Let’s see what they talking about.”學生翻開學生用書,教師放錄音,學生跟讀。教師解釋In several days的意思是幾天以后?!苯處煱鍟臅湫停篐ow do you do that? What should you do then?學生仿寫。 (4)同桌學生進行對話替換操練,可以談論西瓜(watermelon)、小麥(wheat)等植物的種植過程。然后選幾組在班上表演對話。 (5)教師指導學生運用主句型編對話。以下對話供參考: A:How do you clean the classroom? B:First.sweep the floor. A:What should you do after that? B:Then clean the desks and chairs.wash the windows. 4.鞏固和延伸(Consolidation and extension) (1)做本單元B Let’s talk部分的活動手冊配套練習。